本文主要针对定语从句不能用that的三种情况,定语从句什么时候不能用which和定从不能用that的情况等几个问题进行详细讲解,大家可以通过阅读这篇文章对定语从句不能用that的三种情况有一个...
初级会计
定语从句中用which不需要that引导定语从句的三种情况:
(1)非限制性定语从句用which,不需要that引导。
如: Football,which is a very interesting game,is played all over the world.
He changed his mind, which made me angry.
She is an artist,which I am not.
(2)先行词为that时,为了不要重 复,定语从句用which不需要that引导。
如: That which you borrowed from me wasnt a real diamond necklace.
Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the library which was newly open to us.
(3)介词后用which不需要that引导。
如: The method with which you solved the problem is very good.
This is the one of which Im speaking./This is the one Im speaking of.
Bejing is the place in which i was born
1. 在非限制要求性定语从句中不使用 that,而要用 which:I have read all the books, which were assigned by the professor last week.
2. 在由介词引导的定语从句中不使用 that,而要用 which/what(指代物),或 whom(指代人):
I have read all the books, three of which were assigned by the professor last week.
I could tell the difference, among whom I used to work with.
3,which还可以用作关系限制要求词,后跟名词,that则不可以这样用。例子:
He changed his mind for the second time, after which I refused ever to go out with him again.
他第二次变卦,以后我再也不跟他出去了。
★以下情况用which不需要that.
(1)
当关系词前面有介词时,指物经常会用到which.
The
prize
for
which
he
worked
so
hard
was
a
new
bike.
He
built
a
telescope
through
which
he
could
study
the
skies.
(2)
非限制性定语从句指物时,多用which.
Bamboo
is
hollow,
which
makes
it
light.
He
wrote
an
article,
which
tells
us
about
the
computer.
(3)
假设先行词本身是that时,只用which.
This
is
that
which
he
bought
yesterday.
(4)
which还有一种特殊用法,它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句,代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。在这样的从句中,which可以作主语,也可作宾语或表语,多数情况下意思是与and
this
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