用英文讲解清明节? 中国清明节的英文讲解: Brief introduction to the Qingming Festival: The Qingming or Ching Ming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day in English, is a traditional Chinese festival on the first day of the fift...
英语作文
中国清明节的英文讲解:
Brief introduction to the Qingming Festival:
The Qingming or Ching Ming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day in English, is a traditional Chinese festival on the first day of the fifth solar term of the traditional Chinese lunisolar calendar. This makes it the 15th day after the Spring Equinox, either 4 or 5 April in a given year.
Qingming has been regularly observed as a statutory public holiday in China. It became a public holiday in China in 往年.
The holiday is associated with the consumption of qingtuan, green dumplings made of glutinous rice and barley grass.
Origin of the Qingming Festival:
The festival originated from the Cold Food Festival ("Hanshi Festival"), established by Chong'er, Duke Wen of Jin, during the Spring and Autumn period. The festival was a memorial for his retainer Jie Zitui,who had loyally followed him during his years of exile. Supposedly, heonce even cut meat from his own thigh to provide Chong'er with soup.Once Chong'er was enthroned as duke, however, Jie considered hisservices no longer required and resigned. Although Duke Wen was generousin rewarding those who had helped him in his time of need, he longpassed over Jie, who had moved into the forest with his mother. Duke Wenwent to the forest in 636 BCbut could not find them. He then ordered his men to set fire to theforest in order to force Jie out. When Jie and his mother were killedinstead, the duke was overcome with remorse and ordered three dayswithout fire to honor Jie's memory. The city erected over the formerforest is still called Jiexiu (lit. "Jie's rest").
The Qingming Festival in literature:
Qingming was frequently mentioned in Chinese literature. Among these, the most famous one is probably Du Mu's poem (simply titled "Qingming"):
On the day of the Qing Ming Festival, I went home to worship the ancestors. Qingming Festival is a folk festival in the past. In the past, Qingming Festival was called "tree planting Festival". The Chinese believe that the soul of the late ancestor takes care of the family. So on the day of the Qing Ming Festival for the ancestors to serve food, can make them happy. I specially sent a chrysanthemum and set off firecrackers with my own hands. This is a very meaningful day.
清明节那天,我回家祭拜祖先。清明节是一个民间节日,在过去,清明节被称为“植树节”。中国人相信已故祖先的灵魂照顾着家庭。故此,在清明节这一天为祖先奉上食物,可以使他们幸福。我特意送上一把菊花,并亲手燃放了鞭炮。这是很有意义的一天。
Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed. More important, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members. Because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival.
Literally meaning "clear" (Qing) and "bright" (Ming), this Chinese festival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice. It is a "spring" festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears. Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before and after Qing Ming day. Among some dialect groups a whole month is allocated.
清明节是一个纪念祖先的节日。主要的纪念仪式是扫墓,扫墓是慎终追远、郭亲睦邻及行孝的详细表现;根据上面说的意义,清明节因为这个原因成为华人的重要节日。 清明节是在仲春和暮春之交,其实就是常说的冬至后的106天。扫墓活动一般是在清明节的前十天或后十天。
The Qingming Festival, our family to the grave
清明节,我们一家来扫墓
The occasion, please let me die for you family presented a bunch of flowers, to show respect!
清明之际,请容我也为你逝去的亲人献上鲜花一束,以示敬意!
以下为清明节英语演讲稿2-3分钟文稿:
The Qingming (Pure Brightness) Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year. After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing. But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is more a festival of commemoration.
The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness.
This is the most important day of sacrifice. Both the Han and minority ethnic groups at this time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the diseased. Also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served.
The Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival was usually one day before the Qingming Festival. As our ancestors often extended the day to the Qingming, they were later combined.
On each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices. Traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes extremely jammed. The customs have been greatly simplified today. After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet.
In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere.
People love to fly kites during the Qingming Festival. Kite flying is actually not limited to the Qingming Festival. Its uniqueness lies in that people fly kites not during the day, but also at night. A string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars, and therefore, are called gods lanterns.
It`s one of the traditional Festivals of Chinese.And it `s a day in honour to Quyuan,who is one of the greatest poet in China.Qingming is also one of the 24seasonal division points in China.It is may 5th on April in every year.On that day,people will free of work or school that in memory of their ancestors.Besides parents will take their children to the countryside,where they may have a picinc.As the festival is in spring,It`s warm and comfortable,families often go to parks to fly the kites.
This is the Qingming Festival,I hope you can come here next year during Qingming Festival.
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