被动语态全部知识,被动语态语法知识点

被动语态全部知识,被动语态语法知识点
本文主要针对被动语态全部知识,被动语态语法知识点和高中英语被动语态课件等几个问题进行详细讲解,大家可以通过阅读这篇文章对被动语态全部知识有一个初步认识,对于今年数据还未公布且时效性较强或政策频繁变动的内容,也可以通过阅览本文做一个参考了解,希望本篇文章能对你有所帮助。

被动语态都知识?

被动语态是英语语法中的一种重要句型结构,它用于表达主语是被动接受动作的情况。下面这些内容就是被动语态的都知识:

1. 被动语态的构成:主语+be动词(am/is/are/was/were)+过去分词。比如,“The cake was eaten.”

2. 被动语态的用法:表示主语是被动接受动作的情况,强改变作的承受者。被动语态一般用于以下情况:

- 当动作的执行者未知时。比如,“My bike was stolen.”

- 当动作的执行者不用强调时。比如,“The book was written by Mark Twain.”

- 当强改变作的承受者时。比如,“The project was completed by our team.”

3. 被动语态的时候态:被动语态的时候态和主动语态一样,可以分为大多数情况下目前时、大多数情况下过去时、大多数情况下以后时、目前进行时、过去进行时、目前完成时、过去完成时等。

4. 被动语态的语态转换:被动语态和主动语态可以进行相互转换。比如,“The cake was eaten.”可以转换为主动语态“Someone ate the cake.”,对应的动词形式和主语都要进行调整。

需要大家特别注意的是,被动语态一般不适用于及物动词后跟双宾语的情况。比如,“He gave me a book.”,不可以故将他改成被动语态“ A book was given to me.”,而应该改成“ I was given a book by him.”

被动语态时态重要内容及核心考点归纳?

大多数情况下地讲,被动语态可用于英语的各自不同的时态。为了能准确地运用被动语态,重点是要掌握并熟悉be动词的各自不同的时态变化。

各自不同的时态的被动语态举比如下:

1、 大多数情况下目前时的被动语态. am / is / are + 动词的过去分词

Our classroom is cleaned every day.

This car is made in China.

2、大多数情况下过去式的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词

His desk was cleaned just now.

The station was built in 1928.

3、目前进行时的被动语态: am / is / are + being + 动词的过去分词

A new factory is being built in our city now.

Some trees are being cut down in the park.

4、过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词

A new factory was being built in our city at that time.

Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.

5、大多数情况下以后时的被动语态:

(A) will / shall + be + 动词的过去分词

(B) am / is / are + going to be +动词的过去分词.

Some new factories will be built in our city this year.

Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.

6、过去以后时的被动语态: (1).would / should + be + 动词的过去分词 (2).was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词.

She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.

He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.

7、目前完成时的被动语态:have / has + been + 动词的过去分词

Some new factories have been built in the city since last year.

Your watch has been mended already.

8、过去完成时的被动语态:had + been + 动词的过去分词

He said that some new factories had been built in the city.

I didn’t know that my watch had been mended .

9、含情态动词的被动式:can/may/must + be + done

比如:He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.

被动语态的定义:主语是动作的承受者。比如,Flowers are watered.

被动语态的结构:主语+助动词be+动词的过去分词+其他。be 要反映时态。比如,A school will be built next year.

老师上课讲被动语态时候,讲到的“被动”和“主动”我都不太理解啥意思?

讲通俗一点,我去踢球,我是主动去踢球,球是被我踢,主动就是主动上发出命令或者做出动作的一方被动就是主动方对立的另外一方,你是英语时态不清楚怎么填还是?

被动十二种时态?

被动语态十二种时态:大多数情况下目前时am/is/are +done ,大多数情况下过去时was/were+done,大多数情况下以后时will be+done,目前进行时am/is/are+being done ,过去进行时was/were+being done ,目前完成时have/has+been done,过去完成时had+been done ,过去以后时would +be done,以后进行时will/shall +be being done ,以后完成时will have been done ,情态动词的被动语态 can/could/may/might/will/would/should/must be done

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